init: extract mobile app from bincio_activity
Expo/React Native app with local SQLite archive and bincio-activity sync.
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import { StyleSheet } from 'react-native';
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import WebView from 'react-native-webview';
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import { handleWebViewMessage, pyodideRef } from './extractActivity';
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const CDN = 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/pyodide/v0.26.4/full/';
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// v0.18.1: last version whose JS wrapper avoids ??, ?., and other syntax
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// unavailable on Chrome <80 (e.g. Karoo WebView 61). Used in the compat path.
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const CDN_COMPAT = 'https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/pyodide/v0.18.1/full/';
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// Python snippets embedded as JSON strings to avoid any JS/TS escaping issues.
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const PY_INSTALL_PACKAGES = [
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'import micropip',
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'await micropip.install(["fitdecode", "gpxpy"])',
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].join('\n');
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// emfs:// is Pyodide's Emscripten-FS URL scheme — the only reliable way to
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// install a wheel from bytes without an http/https URL (blob: URLs are not
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// recognised by micropip and cause an InvalidRequirement parse error).
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// _wheel_path is set as a Pyodide global before this runs.
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const PY_INSTALL_WHEEL = [
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'import micropip',
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'await micropip.install("emfs://" + _wheel_path, deps=False)',
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].join('\n');
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const PY_EXTRACT = [
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'import json, shutil',
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'from pathlib import Path',
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'from bincio.extract.parsers.factory import parse_file',
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'from bincio.extract.metrics import compute',
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'from bincio.extract.writer import make_activity_id, write_activity',
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'',
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'outdir = Path("/tmp/bincio_out")',
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'if outdir.exists(): shutil.rmtree(outdir)',
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'outdir.mkdir()',
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'',
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'activity = parse_file(Path("/tmp/" + _filename))',
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'metrics = compute(activity)',
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'write_activity(activity, metrics, outdir, privacy="public", rdp_epsilon=0.0001)',
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'act_id = make_activity_id(activity)',
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'',
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'detail_path = outdir / "activities" / (act_id + ".json")',
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'ts_path = outdir / "activities" / (act_id + ".timeseries.json")',
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'geojson_path = outdir / "activities" / (act_id + ".geojson")',
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'',
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'# write_activity in the installed wheel silently skips timeseries — write it directly.',
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'if not ts_path.exists():',
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' from bincio.extract.timeseries import build_timeseries as _bts',
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' _ts = _bts(activity.points, activity.started_at, "public")',
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' if _ts.get("t"):',
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' ts_path.write_text(json.dumps(_ts))',
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'',
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'json.dumps({',
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' "id": act_id,',
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' "detail": json.loads(detail_path.read_text()),',
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' "timeseries": json.loads(ts_path.read_text()) if ts_path.exists() else None,',
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' "geojson": json.loads(geojson_path.read_text()) if geojson_path.exists() else None,',
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'})',
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].join('\n');
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// JSON.stringify gives us safely-quoted JS string literals for embedding in HTML.
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const PYODIDE_HTML = `<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html><head><meta charset="utf-8"></head>
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<body>
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<script>
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var _PY_INSTALL_PACKAGES = ${JSON.stringify(PY_INSTALL_PACKAGES)};
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var _PY_INSTALL_WHEEL = ${JSON.stringify(PY_INSTALL_WHEEL)};
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var _PY_EXTRACT = ${JSON.stringify(PY_EXTRACT)};
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var _CDN = ${JSON.stringify(CDN)};
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var _CDN_COMPAT = ${JSON.stringify(CDN_COMPAT)};
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function _post(m) { window.ReactNativeWebView.postMessage(JSON.stringify(m)); }
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var pyodide = null;
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var packagesReady = false;
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var wheelReady = false;
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var initError = null;
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(async function init() {
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try {
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// WebAssembly.Global was added in Chrome 69. Without it Pyodide cannot
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// initialise on any version. Bail out immediately so the mobile app can
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// fall back to server-side extraction without attempting a 35 MB download.
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if (typeof WebAssembly === 'undefined' || typeof WebAssembly.Global === 'undefined') {
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_post({ type: 'engine_unavailable', reason: 'wasm_global' });
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return;
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}
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_post({ type: 'progress', msg: 'Loading Python runtime…' });
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// Chrome <80 is missing features that modern Pyodide uses in its JS wrapper:
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// Chrome <71: no globalThis → factory throws ReferenceError immediately
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// Chrome <63: no dynamic import() / for-await-of → parse/runtime failure
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// Detection: read Chrome version from UA; absent means non-Chrome (assume modern).
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var _chromeVer = (navigator.userAgent.match(/Chrome\\/([0-9]+)/) || [])[1];
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var _needsPatch = _chromeVer && parseInt(_chromeVer) < 80;
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if (_needsPatch) {
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// Use v0.18.1 — its JS wrapper avoids ??, ?., and other Chrome-80+ syntax.
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// Then apply three text patches before injecting via Blob URL (Blob scripts
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// bypass the browser's module pre-scanner, so patched keywords are invisible).
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//
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// Patches (split/join avoids regex escapes, which template literals corrupt):
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// 1. globalThis polyfill prepended — Chrome <71 lacks globalThis entirely
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// 2. import( → __loadScript( — Chrome <63 cannot parse dynamic import
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// 3. for await( → for( — Chrome <63 lacks async iteration;
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// the only affected fn (getFsHandles/NativeFS) is never called by us
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window.__loadScript = function(url) {
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return new Promise(function(res, rej) {
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var s = document.createElement('script');
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s.src = url;
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s.onload = res;
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s.onerror = function() { rej(new Error('Failed to load ' + url)); };
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document.head.appendChild(s);
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});
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};
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var _pyResp = await fetch(_CDN_COMPAT + 'pyodide.js');
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if (!_pyResp.ok) throw new Error('Could not fetch pyodide.js (' + _pyResp.status + ')');
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var _pyCode = await _pyResp.text();
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_pyCode = 'var globalThis=typeof globalThis!=="undefined"?globalThis:self;\\n' + _pyCode;
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_pyCode = _pyCode.split('import(').join('__loadScript(');
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_pyCode = _pyCode.split('for await(').join('for(');
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await new Promise(function(res, rej) {
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var blob = new Blob([_pyCode], { type: 'application/javascript' });
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var blobUrl = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
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var s = document.createElement('script');
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s.src = blobUrl;
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s.onload = function() { URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl); res(); };
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s.onerror = function() { URL.revokeObjectURL(blobUrl); rej(new Error('Failed to inject patched pyodide.js')); };
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document.head.appendChild(s);
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});
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pyodide = await loadPyodide({ indexURL: _CDN_COMPAT });
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} else {
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await new Promise(function(res, rej) {
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var s = document.createElement('script');
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s.src = _CDN + 'pyodide.js';
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s.onload = res; s.onerror = rej;
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document.head.appendChild(s);
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});
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pyodide = await loadPyodide({ indexURL: _CDN });
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}
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_post({ type: 'progress', msg: 'Loading packages…' });
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await pyodide.loadPackage(['lxml', 'pyyaml', 'micropip']);
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_post({ type: 'progress', msg: 'Installing fitdecode, gpxpy…' });
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await pyodide.runPythonAsync(_PY_INSTALL_PACKAGES);
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packagesReady = true;
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_post({ type: 'pyodide_ready' });
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} catch(e) {
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initError = String(e);
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_post({ type: 'init_error', message: initError });
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}
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})();
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window._bincioExtract = async function(params) {
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var reqId = params.reqId;
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var filename = params.filename;
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var base64 = params.base64;
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var wheelBase64 = params.wheelBase64; // pre-fetched by React Native (avoids ATS/HTTP issues)
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var wheelFilename = params.wheelFilename; // e.g. "bincio-0.1.0-py3-none-any.whl"
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function post(m) { _post(Object.assign({}, m, { reqId: reqId })); }
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try {
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// Wait for base packages if still loading
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if (!packagesReady && !initError) {
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await new Promise(function(res, rej) {
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var n = 0;
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var id = setInterval(function() {
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if (packagesReady) { clearInterval(id); res(undefined); }
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else if (initError) { clearInterval(id); rej(new Error(initError)); }
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else if (++n > 300) { clearInterval(id); rej(new Error('Pyodide init timed out')); }
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}, 200);
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});
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}
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if (initError) throw new Error(initError);
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// Install bincio wheel on first extraction.
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// Wheel bytes arrive pre-fetched from React Native (avoids ATS/HTTP issues).
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// Write to Pyodide's Emscripten FS so micropip can install via emfs:// URL
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// (blob: URLs are not recognised by micropip — they cause an InvalidRequirement error).
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if (!wheelReady) {
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post({ type: 'progress', msg: 'Loading Bincio…' });
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var wheelBytes = Uint8Array.from(atob(wheelBase64), function(c) { return c.charCodeAt(0); });
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var wheelPath = '/tmp/' + wheelFilename;
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pyodide.FS.writeFile(wheelPath, wheelBytes);
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pyodide.globals.set('_wheel_path', wheelPath);
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await pyodide.runPythonAsync(_PY_INSTALL_WHEEL);
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wheelReady = true;
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}
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post({ type: 'progress', msg: 'Extracting…' });
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// Decode base64 file bytes and write to Pyodide's virtual filesystem
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var bytes = Uint8Array.from(atob(base64), function(c) { return c.charCodeAt(0); });
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pyodide.FS.writeFile('/tmp/' + filename, bytes);
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// SHA-256 of original file bytes (replaces the stub source_hash)
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var hashBuf = await crypto.subtle.digest('SHA-256', bytes.buffer);
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var sourceHash = Array.from(new Uint8Array(hashBuf))
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.map(function(b) { return b.toString(16).padStart(2, '0'); })
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.join('');
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// Run the bincio extraction pipeline
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pyodide.globals.set('_filename', filename);
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var resultJson = await pyodide.runPythonAsync(_PY_EXTRACT);
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var result = JSON.parse(resultJson);
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_post({
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type: 'result',
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reqId: reqId,
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id: result.id,
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detail: result.detail,
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timeseries: result.timeseries,
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geojson: result.geojson,
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sourceHash: sourceHash,
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});
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} catch(e) {
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_post({ type: 'error', reqId: reqId, message: e.message || String(e) });
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}
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};
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</script>
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</body></html>`;
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export function PyodideWebView() {
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return (
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<WebView
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ref={pyodideRef}
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source={{ html: PYODIDE_HTML, baseUrl: 'https://localhost' }}
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style={styles.hidden}
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onMessage={handleWebViewMessage}
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javaScriptEnabled
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originWhitelist={['*']}
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/>
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);
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}
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const styles = StyleSheet.create({
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// Off-screen but still rendered — display:none / opacity:0 can suppress JS on some platforms.
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hidden: {
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position: 'absolute',
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top: -2000,
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left: 0,
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width: 1,
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height: 1,
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},
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});
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